1-800-SMILEGEN
FIND A DENTIST

scaling & root planing

Give your teeth a little extra attention to treat and prevent gum disease. 

 
OVERVIEW
SCALING & ROOT PLANING
DENTAL IMPLANTS
 

Why Scaling and Root Planing is So Important

 

A healthy smile involves more than just cavity-free, white teeth – it’s crucial to care for the support structures, like your gum. Scaling and root planing is an essential non-surgical, deep cleaning procedure for combating gum disease. It involves removal of plaque, tartar, and bacteria from tooth surfaces and below the gumline. This procedure not only prevents further progression, but also allows for healthier gums, reduced pocket depths, and improved oral hygiene.

 

Gum health is integral to overall oral well-being, as neglect can lead to tooth loss. In the U.S. almost half of adults show signs of gum disease, caused by harmful bacteria triggering inflammation and infection. The early stage of gum disease is gingivitis, characterized by bleeding and inflame gums. If left untreated, gingivitis progresses into periodontitis, which causes receding gums and even tooth loos. While gingivitis can often be revered with improve hygiene, periodontitis does not and necessitates dental intervention for treatment and reversal.

 

The Benefits of Routine Scaling Teeth

 

Scaling and root planing effectively eliminates plaque, tarter, and bacteria from teeth and gums. The main benefit is its ability to prevent further progression of gum disease.

 

Prevent Tooth Loss

Protect Against Infection

tooth with a shield inside a yellow circle

Improve Gum Health

Halt Decay Progression

Two women wearing sunglasses
 

What is tooth scaling?

 

Scaling and root planing is a comprehensive dental procedure aimed at treating gum disease and improving overall health. It involves two main steps: scaling and root planing. Scaling entails the removal of plaque, tartar, and bacteria from tooth surfaces and beneath the gumline. Root planing involves the cleaning and prevention of additional buildup on the tooth roots. These roots extend beneath the gumline and anchors the tooth within the jawbone.

 
 

What to Expect During Scaling and Root Planing

Here’s what to anticipate: a thorough cleaning of both tooth surfaces and beneath the gumline, possibly with local anesthesia for comfort, and post-treatment instructions.

Local Anesthetic

You’re your dentist will administer a local anesthetic to prepare you for a scaling and root planing procedure.

Some Sensitivity

It's normal to notice some bleeding, swelling or sensitivity for a couple of weeks following your deep cleaning.

1-2 Visits

Scaling and root planing generally takes place in a single visit, though there are insistences where it might take two. The time required will depend on the severity of your gum disease and the extent of removal required.

Aftercare

After a scaling and root planing procedure, it’s important to be diligent with your oral care routine to prevent plaque from building up.

 
 

Do scaling and root planing hurt?

 

Your dentist will apply a local anesthetic to the area to get you ready for a scaling and root planing procedure. Chronic periodontitis can make your painful and sensitive – the local anesthetic will help prevent further pain during the procedure.

 

How long do scaling and root planing take?

Scaling and root planing may require more than one visit to your dentist to complete. The length of time needed to complete the two procedures will depend on the severity of your gum disease and how much plaque and tartar need to be removed. If you need an extensive amount of work, your dentist may split the process into more than one appointment and work on your mouth in segments.

SEE MORE
 
individual with beautiful teeth flossing in front of the mirror
 

Book an Appointment Today

 

Some dentists offer scaling and root planing, and sometimes you’ll require a periodontist. Use our find a dentist tool to find a general dentist or periodontist near you.

 

MORE LOCATIONS
 

Cost of Scaling and Root Planing

 

The cost of scaling and root planing can vary based on several factors: the extent of your condition, geographical location, and insurance coverage. Since this procedure goes beyond regular cleaning; it may not be categorized as routine care.

For an accurate cost breakdown, talk with a Smile Generation-trusted office. Good news: taking proactive steps to treat periodontitis is significantly less expensive than dealing with the consequences of untreated gum disease.

 

Scaling and Root Planing Aftercare

After a scaling and root planing procedure, you may notice some bleeding and swelling, sensitivity, and pain. To soothe the area, you can rinse your mouth with lukewarm salt water 3-4 times a day. You should avoid eating anything too hot or too cold, and choose soft foods.

Maintaining diligent oral hygiene practices is of the utmost importance following the treatment. In addition to brushing twice daily and flossing, your dentists may recommend prescribed mouthwash.

SEE MORE
 

Got questions?

 

No worries! Your scaling and root planing questions answered.

 
SEE ALL FAQs
CONTACT US
 

Related Posts

EXPLORE OUR BLOG
Individual showing tooth pain to dentist

Root Canal Costs, Infections, and Eating
Properly caring for your teeth is a process that requires daily effort from you and routine intervention from your dentist. You can prevent the vast majority of dental issues by brushing twice daily,
Short tooth on green background

Root Resorption & Short Teeth Roots
Tooth roots are one part of the mouth many people don't give any thought to until they are in pain. But roots play a critical role in a tooth's health. One possible area of concern regarding them is r
Mouth icon connected to brain, heart, pacifier, diabetes, and cancer icons

Periodontal (Gum) Disease Stages: When to See a Dentist
Periodontal disease, or gum disease, can be a serious condition with many ramifications for your oral health. However, it could also be harmful to your overall health.  Gum disease is an integral
 
Sources

American Dental Association. (n.d.). Scaling and Root Planing. https://www.mouthhealthy.org/en/az-topics/s/scaling-and-root-planing

Colgate. (n.d.). What Dentists Do When Root Planing and Scaling Teeth. https://www.colgate.com/en-us/oral-health/gum-disease/what-dentists-do-when-root-planing-and-scaling-teeth

Healthline. (n.d.). Teeth Scaling: Purpose, Procedure, and Potential Risks. https://www.healthline.com/health/dental-and-oral-health/teeth-scaling

NewMouth. (n.d.). Scaling and Root Planing: Deep Teeth Cleaning Procedure. https://www.newmouth.com/dentistry/specialties/periodontics/scaling-and-root-planing/